JavaScript is fine, it's what and how people build with it that's the problem. It was never meant to be a systems language but we're desperate to make it one.
I have seen a number of attempts at exploiting this on our deployment already. Luckily I saw and was able to apply the patch last night, but as a European, it wasn't great to only get the announcement after dinner time.
I guess now we'll see more bots scanning websites for "/_next" path rather than "/wp-content".