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I sympathize as well, but I think the problem is much more fundamental; I think there is no universally acceptable solution.

- If you think merit is a function of de facto performance, you will not deem it justified when the bar for admission is lowered for under-performing groups.

- If you think merit is a function of effort[0], then you will not deem it justified when everybody is held to the same standard of performance.

The reason this is such a touchy issue, I think, is that both approaches result in a de facto racial (and/or other immutable-trait-based) hierarchy. In my estimation, the determining ideological factor in picking a side is whether one prefers implicit vs explicit hierarchies.

[0] There's probably a better word than effort, but it's not coming to mind.



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